Application of steel castings in military industry

1.Application of steel castings on tanks and armored vehicles

Tank armored vehicle is composed of control part, power part, action part and combat part. The control part is the cab, and the internal equipment includes control mechanism, detection instrument, driving chair, etc; The power part is the power room, and the internal equipment includes the engine and its auxiliary system, transmission device, etc; The action part is the track shoe part, and the internal equipment includes track propulsion device and suspension device; The combat part is the combat chamber, and the internal equipment includes turret and turret seat ring. The survey found that only the power part and action part have demand for steel castings, as shown in the table.

Composition structureCasting demandTexture of materialWeightRequirementRemarks
Power partGas turbine gasifier roomCylinder block cb-7cu martensitic stainless steel208 kgDomestic diesel power systems have no demand for steel castings, and there are a small number of gas turbine powered tanks in the United StatesLiquid penetrant test and X-ray inspection are required
Power partReducer boxZG32MnMo3.4 kg~20 kgLess than 500 kg / yearSome cast steel and some cast iron HT500
Action partDriving wheelHT2002 350 kg2 per tank per yearNothing
Action partTrack shoeHigh manganese steel ZG28MnNi38 kg~1 000 kgAt least 3000 tons per yearNothing

2.Application of steel castings in missile weapons

The castings of missile weapons are mainly used in missile launchers. The material requirements are aluminum silicon cast aluminum alloy ZL104. It is easy to produce defects such as thick sand and suspended sand on the surface of aluminum alloy castings, which can reduce the defects of different thickness and suspended sand on the surface of aluminum alloy castings.

3.Application of steel castings in space equipment

The demand for steel castings in space equipment is concentrated on the nozzle and head of solid motor. The materials are 30CrMnSiA / zg45# and 1Cr18Ni9Ti respectively. They are light and belong to small steel castings. The demand unit is the Sixth Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation.

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